InicioApuntes Y Monografiastipos de zockets de motherboard (2º parte)

tipos de zockets de motherboard (2º parte)

Socket 479Socket 479



Especificaciones
Tipo PGA-ZIF
Factor de forma del chip Flip-chip pin grid array (FC-PGA2)
Contactos 479
Protocolo del FSB AGTL+
Frecuencia del FSB 100 MHz (Quadpumped), FSB400
133 MHz (Quadpumped), FSB533
Procesadores
Intel Pentium M
Intel Celeron M
VIA C7-M

El Socket 479 es el zócalo de CPU para el microprocesador Intel Pentium M, un procesador orientado a dispositivos móviles como portátiles y notebooks, descendiente del Pentium III Tualatin-M. Los nombres oficiales de Intel son mFCPGA y mPGA479M. A pesar de los 479 pines, los Pentium M para este socket usan sólo 478 Pines.

Estos utilizan una distribución eléctrica diferente en los pines de la utilizada en el socket 478, lo que hace imposible usar un Pentium M en una placa madre con socket 478, pese a que mecánicamente encaje en un Socket 478. Por esta razón ASUS fabrica una placa conversora, la CT-479, que permite usar procesadores con socket 479 en una parte de las placas de Asus con socket 478.1 Actualmente los únicos chipsets para el Pentium M son el Intel 855GM/GME, Intel 915GM e Intel 6300ESB. Mientras que el Intel 855GME soporta todas las CPUs Pentium M, el Intel 855GM no soporta la caché de nivel 2 (2 MB y 90nm) de los núcleos Dothan.2

Adaptador Asus CT-479



Recientemente, Intel ha lanzado un nuevo socket 479 con un pinout revisado para su Intel Core Duo llamado Socket M. Este socket tiene la localización de uno de sus pines cambiada respecto del Socket 479 para que no pueda introducirse por error un procesador en el zócalo incorrecto. Wl Socket M soporta un FSB a 667 MT/s con el chipset Intel 945GM.

Socket 604

Socket 604
Type PGA-ZIF
Chip form factors pin grid array
Contacts 604
Processors Intel Xeon
This article is part of the CPU socket series




Socket 604 is a 604 pin microprocessor socket designed to interface an Intel's Xeon processor to the rest of the computer. It provides both an electrical interface as well as physical support. This socket is designed to support a heatsink.Contents [hide]

Technical specifications

Socket 604 was designed by Intel as a zero insertion force socket intended for workstations and server platforms. While the socket contains 604 pins, it only has 603 electrical contacts, the last being a dummy pin.[1] Each contact has a 1.27mm pitch with regular pin array, to mate with a 604-pin processor package.

Socket 604 processors utilize a bus speed of either 400, 533, 667, 800, or 1066 MHz and were manufactured in either a 130 nm process, 90 nm process, 65 nm process or 45 nm process. Socket 604 processors cannot be inserted into Socket 603 designed motherboards due to one additional pin being present, but Socket 603 processors can be inserted into Socket 604 designed motherboards, since the extra pin slot does not do anything for a 603 CPU.

Socket 604 processors range from 1.60 GHz through 3.80 GHz, with the higher clock rates only found among older, slower NetBurst-based Xeons.

The following Intel Xeon chipsets used Socket 604:
Intel E7500; Intel E7501; Intel E7205; Intel E7320; Intel E7520; Intel E7525

Late Socket 604 "revive":
Intel 7300 (For Core based "Xeon Tigerton" since September 6 2007 and also Core2 based "Xeon Dunnigton" since September 15 2008)

LGA 1156



LGA 1156
Type LGA
Chip form factors Flip-chip land grid array
Contacts 1156
FSB protocol PCIe 16x (video) + 4x (DMI) + 2 DP (FDI), 2 DDR3 channels
Processor dimensions 37.5 × 37.5 mm[1]
Processors Intel Celeron
Intel Core i3
Intel Core i5
Intel Core i7
Intel Pentium
Intel Xeon


LGA 1156, also known as Socket H[2][3] or H1, is an Intel desktop CPU socket. LGA stands for land grid array.

LGA 1156, along with LGA 1366, was designed to replace LGA 775. LGA 1156 is very different from LGA 775. LGA 775 processors were connected to a northbridge using the Front Side Bus. With LGA 1156, the features that were traditionally on a northbridge are integrated onto the processor. The LGA 1156 socket allows the following connections to be made from the processor to the rest of the system:
PCI-Express 2.0 x16 for communication with a graphics card. Some processors allow this connection to be divided into two x8 lanes to connect two graphics cards. Some motherboard manufacturers use Nvidia's NF200 chip to allow even more graphics cards to be used.
DMI for communication with the Platform Controller Hub (PCH). This consists of a PCI-Express 2.0 x4 connection.
FDI for communication with the PCH. This consists of two DisplayPort connections.
Two memory channels for communication with DDR3 SDRAM. The clock speed of the memory that is supported will depend on the processor.Contents [hide]


Supported processorsCode name Brand name Model (list) Frequency Cores/Threads Max Memory Speed
Lynnfield Core i5 i5-7xx 2.66-2.8 GHz 4/4 DDR3-1333
Core i7 i7-8xx 2.8-2.93 GHz 4/8
Xeon L34xx 1.86 GHz 4/4 or 4/8
X34xx 2.4-2.93 GHz
Clarkdale Celeron G1xxx 2.26 GHz 2/2 DDR3-1066
Pentium G6xxx 2.80 GHz 2/2
Core i3 i3-5xx 2.93-3.2 GHz 2/4 DDR3-1333
Core i5 i5-6xx 3.2-3.6 GHz 2/4


All LGA 1156 processors and motherboards made to date are interoperable, making it possible to switch between a Celeron, Pentium, Core i3 or Core i5 with integrated graphics and a Core i5 or Core i7 without graphics. However, using a chip with integrated graphics on a P55 motherboard will (in addition to likely requiring a BIOS update) not allow use of the on-board graphics processor, and likewise, using a chip without integrated graphics on a H55, H57 or Q57 motherboard will not allow use of the motherboard's graphics ports.[4]

Supported chipsets

The Desktop chipsets that support LGA 1156 are Intel's H55, H57, P55, and Q57. Server chipsets supporting the socket are Intel's 3400, 3420 and 3450

LGA 1366



Socket B
Type LGA
Chip form factors Flip-chip land grid array
Contacts 1366
FSB protocol Intel QuickPath Interconnect
FSB frequency 1× to 2× QuickPath
Processor dimensions 1.77 × 1.67 inches[1]
Processors Intel Core i7 (9xx series)
Intel Xeon (35xx, 36xx,
55xx, 56xx series)
Intel Celeron P1053



LGA 1366, also known as Socket B[2][3], is an Intel CPU socket. This socket supersedes Intel's LGA 775 (Socket T) in the high-end and performance desktop segments. It also replaces the server-oriented LGA 771 (Socket J) in the entry level. LGA stands for land grid array. This socket has 1,366 protruding pins which touch contact points on the underside of the processor (CPU)[4] and accesses up to three channels of DDR3 memory via the processor's internal memory controller.

Socket 1366 (Socket B) uses QPI to connect the CPU to a reduced-function northbridge that serves mainly as a PCI-Express controller. A slower DMI is used to connect Intel's most recent northbridge and southbridge components. By comparison, Intel's socket 1156 (Socket H) moves the QPI link and PCI-Express controller onto the processor itself, using DMI to interface a single-component "chipset" (now called PCH) that serves traditional southbridge functions. The difference in pin number is mostly a reflection of the number of memory channels served.

In November 2008, Intel released Core i7, which was the first processor requiring this socket.Contents [hide]

Socket B mechanical load limits

Socket B processors have the following mechanical maximum load limits which should not be exceeded during heatsink assembly, shipping conditions, or standard use. Load above those limits will crack the processor die and make it unusable.Location Dynamic Static
IHS Surface 890 N (200 lbf) 266 N (60 lbf)


Processors using this socket have a lower static load limit than previous models using LGA 775.
[edit]
Supported chipsets

The desktop chipset that supports LGA 1366 is Intel's X58.
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